JAN MERLIN BIOGRAPHY
Jan Wasylewski was born April 3, 1925, in New York City.
His parents Peter and Theresa took care of a Russian
Orthodox Church. He left Stuyvesant High School to enter
the U.S. Navy in 1942 and served as a destroyer torpedoman
until 1946. "I got my education through growing up at war,
reading classics at my battle station," he says.
During the war, he spent on-shore time in Europe, Africa,
Japan and the Philippines. He had been fascinated by Africa
since first hearing a relative's tales of his adventures
there, at the tender age of 5, and resolved to go back after
the war. His subsequent visits provided the raw material
for the incredibly realistic recreation of 19th Century
Africa found in his novel GUNBEARER.
Although as a child, Jan witnessed many live performances
put on by the immigrant congregation of his parents' church,
he was not himself bitten by the stage bug until he saw in
occupied Japan how important the craft of acting remained in
Japanese culture, despite the destruction brought on by the
war.
In April of 1946 he arrived back in New York, legally
changed his name to Jan Merlin, and enrolled in the
Neighborhood Playhouse School of the Theatre. Other students
there were Eli Wallach (who later married another classmate,
Anne Jackson) Leslie Neilson, John Weaver, and Richard
Boone.
He worked in summer theaters until landing a part in the
Broadway hit MISTER ROBERTS, in 1949, appearing with Henry
Fonda and David Wayne. After two years he left the
still-running show to take the role of Roger Manning in TOM
CORBETT SPACE CADET, which had its first broadcast on CBS on
October 2, 1950, moving to ABC January 1, 1951.
The last ABC broadcast of SPACE CADET, with Kelloggs as
sponsor, was September 26, 1952. In that broadcast, Roger
Manning is dying of a disease picked up in a distant colony,
but is saved by Dr. Dale's medical skill in time to join
Captain Strong, Tom and Astro for a mysterious mission in
distant space, "further than we've ever gone before," as
Captain Strong proclaims in his last line. It was indeed a
long trip! For a few weeks short of a whole year, the
program was off the air.
As Jan says, "I had actually quit [SPACE CADET] at that
time... [after the ABC run] and went off to safari in
Central Africa with my first wife, Pat... and then after
spending the summer in the USA touring in plays in summer
theatres, I was talked into returning to the series for that
Fall." [The series had been picked up by DuMont, for a
twice-a-month run on Saturdays, from August 29, 1953 to May
22, 1954.] Jan says, "I was to quit once again, this time
permanently, in 1954, so that I could do THE ROPE, a play by
Patrick Hamilton, off Broadway, was then scouted for a film,
and went on to Hollywood." THE ROPE was later filmed by
Alfred Hitchcock under the title ROPE, unfortunately with a
different cast.
Jan received critical raves for his performance as a
homicidal and sexually ambiguous college student in THE
ROPE, and was called to Hollywood to play the villain in a
Tony Curtis gangster film, SIX BRIDGES TO CROSS. His
youthful looks allowed Jan to play the bad guy, both in
early sequences as a 16-year-old kid, and in later sequences
as an adult. [The Tony Curtis character as a teenager was
played by Sal Mineo.]
[SPACE CADET was revived, after being off the air for seven
months, and now permanently without Jan and Cadet Roger
Manning, for one short final season on NBC, Saturdays from
December 11, 1954 to June 25, 1955.]
Taking up residence in Hollywood, Jan worked constantly in
films and television. He also was once a member, along with
Richard Boone(!), of the Nina Fonaroff Dance Company, was a
scenic designer for Fishkill Playhouse, and directed the Los
Angeles-West Coast Premiere of an opera, "El Majo y LaMaja,"
by Manuel Garcia. For several years, he wrote scripts for
the NBC-TV soap opera ANOTHER WORLD, winning one Emmy in
1975 and receiving yet another Emmy nomination in 1976.
Jan estimates he has appeared in about 1500 TV programs, 50
radio shows, and more than 30 feature films. His film work
ranges from 1955's SIX BRIDGES TO CROSS, to FALSE IDENTITY
(1990). In the late 50s, he co-starred with Kent Taylor and
Peter Whitney as the hero of a syndicated western TV series,
THE ROUGH RIDERS. Many of his films were also westerns, and
he was particularly often associated with Audie Murphy. One
of Jan's strangest jobs was performing as the killer in the
film THE LIST OF ADRIAN MESSENGER. The killer, always in
disguise, was ultimately revealed to be a character played
by Kirk Douglas, but it was almost always Jan (uncredited)
under the makeup throughout the entire film, even including
the "final bow" segment at the end taken by Douglas!
Jan married an actress, Patricia Ann Datz, who performed on
stage as Patricia Drake, and in films as Patricia Merlin.
They had a son, Peter, who works for NASA, and is famous
today in his own right as one of the so-called "X-Hunters,"
aerospace archaeologists who track down the long-lost crash
sites of the experimental aircraft and missiles tested at
White Sands and other desert locations in the US from the
1940s onward. A couple of years after the untimely death of
Patricia, Jan married the charming Barbara Doyle. You could
meet them both at the next convention, festival, exposition
or rodeo Jan attends as a celebrity guest. [Check here for a current list of upcoming appearances.]
In 1980, Jan turned to crafting novels. His first published
novel, BROCADE (the latest edition is titled AINOKO), was
originally issued by Avon as a paperback in 1982. Among his
other novels currently in print are KING OF THE JUNGLE (the
latest edition is titled GYPSIES DON'T LIE), SHOOTING
MONTEZUMA, and GUNBEARER--THE JOURNAL OF S. M. MUMBAI, in
two volumes. All can be purchased, as hardbacks or as trade
paperbacks, through xlibris.com, Amazon.com, and other
Internet book sources. Jan's latest novel is THE PAID COMPANION OF J. WILKES
BOOTH, co-authored with Prof. William Russo. An earlier novel,
CRACKPOTS, will soon be reissued.
The novel Jan seems proudest of is GUNBEARER, the first of a
projected series set in 19th Century Africa, and bringing to
life a native gunbearer-- an actual historical character--
who was involved in the expeditions of a number of famous
Victorian explorers. Jan says that this novel is in fact "a
love story, with the object of affection being the entire
continent of Africa." Jan's novel SHOOTING MONTEZUMA is also
based on real incidents which befell Jan himself during the
filming of John Houston's THE LIST OF ADRIAN MESSENGER, a
strained production which perpetrated multiple hoaxes on the
viewing audience... truly a case of reality being stranger
than fiction.
Today Jan is warmly remembered as a reliable Hollywood
character actor whose unique "crazed, baby-faced killer"
persona was a favorite of directors. Fans of the Golden Age
of live TV (1949 - 56) will always think of him as the
irrepressible, sarcastic Space Cadet Roger Manning. Fans of
the late-1950s filmed TV Western series will always remember
him as the cocky Lt. Cullen Kirby, Confederate officer
turned soldier of fortune, on ZIV's ROUGH RIDERS series.
But his turns as villain on thousands of different TV shows,
from the 1950s into the 1970s and beyond, are equally
memorable. As Jan once said, "I must have died on screen
more often than any other actor!"
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For additional biographical information on Jan, click
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